Bhanu Prakash Vangala
Ph.D. Candidate, Executable Reliability for AI Systems · University of Missouri
Research interests: Agentic AI systems · Multi-model LLM orchestration · Trustworthy & reproducible ML · Distributed systems for inference · Provenance
Summary
I work where machine learning meets the messy reality of the systems that have to run it. One question keeps pulling me back. When an AI pipeline hands you a claim or an artifact, what does it take to actually trust it? Models today are fluent and confident and often wrong, in ways that are genuinely hard to catch, and the code they write tends to run on the machine that produced it and nowhere else. My dissertation, executable reliability for AI systems, makes a fairly plain argument: whatever a system says about itself, about its outputs, its dependencies or its resource use, someone outside the team that built it ought to be able to check.
Education
Ph.D., Computer Science · University of Missouri
Aug 2023 – Jun 2027 (expected)Columbia, MO · GPA 3.9 / 4.0
- Thesis area: trustworthy and reproducible LLM-based agentic systems; multi-model orchestration; provenance tracing.
- Advised by Dr. Tanu Malik (Radiant Lab).
- Google Ph.D. Fellowship Nominee (NLP track, 2025); EECS Travel Fellowship ‘26; Chameleon top-10 presentation ‘26.
M.S., Computer Science · University of Missouri
Aug 2023 – May 2025Columbia, MO · GPA 4.0 / 4.0
- Thesis: Deploying LLMs as a Service in a Kubernetes HPC Cluster.
- Advised by Dr. Grant J. Scott and Dr. Jianlin Cheng.
- Outstanding Master’s Student Award (2025); Runner-up, MUIDSI Hackathon (2025).
B.Tech, CSE (Data Analytics) · Vellore Institute of Technology
May 2019 – Apr 2023Vellore, India · GPA 8.8 / 10
- Thesis: Multilingual Sentiment Analysis on KOO User Posts.
- Advisors: Dr. P. Kumaraguru (IIIT Hyderabad) and Dr. Soughbhagya.
- Dean’s Research Excellence Award (2023); Top-2 Academic Performer (2022); Merit Scholarship.
Selected publications
[1] Code That Works, Environments That Don't: Measuring Environment Reproducibility in AI-Generated Software
2026Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Tanu Malik
Three agents, four languages, fifty tasks. Dependency-set agreement falls as low as 7% on identical tasks, and newer agents show no improvement.
Under review · AI Magazine
[2] Consumption-Aware Memory Prediction for Scientific Workflows
2026Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Nagarjuna K., Tanu Malik
CAMP: selective eBPF / strace auditing with NGBoost LogNormal predictors; median APE reduction across 35K+ Slurm tasks on AWS ParallelCluster.
Under review · IEEE Cluster 2026
[3] Beyond Functional Correctness: Evaluating AI-Generated Software Services
2026Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Ashish Gehani, Tanu Malik
A reproducibility-aware evaluation that scores environment specification, build reliability and runtime behaviour, not just whether the tests pass.
ACM REP 2026 · Oral
[4] Resource-Aware Multi-Model Serving for GPU Cloud Infrastructure (Pick-and-Spin)
2026Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Tanu Malik
Nine models from 1B to 27B routed by Thompson Sampling with a cold-start state machine. 310,190 requests on NRP Nautilus: 61% GPU utilization against 31% for static deployment, cutting GPU-hours by 46%.
IEEE CLOUD 2026 · Oral
[5] AI-Generated Code Is Not Reproducible (Yet): Dependency Gaps in Coding Agents
2026Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Ali Adibifar, Tanu Malik, Ashish Gehani
100 prompts given to Claude, Codex and Gemini. Of the 300 resulting projects only 68.3% ran in a clean container: Python 89%, Java 44%. Agents declared about 3 dependencies per project; the projects pulled in around 49 at runtime, a 13.5x gap.
AAAI 2026 RAI Workshop · Oral Paper
[6] Efficient Multi-Model Orchestration for Self-Hosted LLMs
2026Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Tanu Malik, Ashish Gehani
Multi-agent routing plus GPU orchestration for cost-efficient self-hosted LLM pipelines.
AAAI 2026 DAI Workshop · Oral Paper
[7] Adaptive Inference: Orchestrating Fine-Tuned LLMs with Serverless GPUs in HPC
2025Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Tanu Malik
Pick-and-Spin router with serverless GPUs on Kubernetes; balances latency against cost and scales to zero.
ACM SC 2025 · Poster
[8] HalluMat: Detecting Hallucinations in LLM-Generated Materials Science Content Through Multi-Stage Verification
2025Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Syed Mahmud, Prabhat Neupane, Janani Selvaraj, Jianlin Cheng
Self-consistency checking, retrieval against curated sources, and a knowledge graph that flags low-connectivity fact fragments. Cuts hallucination rates by about 30% and reaches F1 0.95 on cross-domain inconsistency detection.
AAAI 2025 Spring Symposium · Oral Paper
[9] HalluFormer: Detecting Hallucination in LLMs
2025Syed Mahmud, Prabhat Neupane, Janani Selvaraj, Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Jianlin Cheng
A BigBird span-level classifier: F1 0.947 on MultiNLI and 0.728 on ANAH.
AAAI 2025 Spring Symposium Paper
[10] Scores That Hold, Benchmarks That Leak: Measuring Dataset Contamination in Public Brain-Tumor MRI Classification
2026Bhanu Prakash Vangala, Sowmya Guda, Latha Peddi, Navya Vangala
28.8% of the dominant corpus's official test split has a near-twin in its own training split; a second corpus leaks 22.3% byte-identically; 95.5% of traceable test images share a patient with training; file headers containing no anatomy separate tumour from no-tumour at 0.959 balanced accuracy.
Under review · IEEE JBHI
[11] Evaluation Choices Shape Biomedical ML Claims: A Pediatric Pneumonia Benchmark Case Study
2026Bhanu Prakash Vangala
Eight pretrained backbones differ by only 0.026 AUROC, but freezing versus fine-tuning moves AUROC by 0.044 and changing the decision threshold moves balanced accuracy by 0.090. A file-properties-only classifier with no anatomy reaches 0.992 in the training pool and 0.496 on the official split.
Under review · NeurIPS RMLR
Theses & earlier work
- Deploying LLMs as a Service in a Kubernetes HPC Cluster · M.S. Thesis, University of Missouri
- Multilingual Sentiment Analysis on KOO User Posts · B.Tech Thesis, VIT Vellore · Thesis
- AI-Powered Image Colorization: From Grayscale to Photorealistic Colour · International Journal of All Research Education and Scientific Methods · Paper
Featured research & collaborations
Reproducible Containers for Collaborative Analytics
NASA AISTLLMOps · Kubernetes · HPC
With Dr. Tanu Malik (University of Missouri), Dr. Ashish Gehani (SRI International), Dr. Kwo-Sen Kuo (NASA), Dr. Abhilash Jindal (IIT Delhi)
- FlexiFlow: Bandit-based model switching, FastAPI routing with GPU telemetry, Prometheus + Grafana observability. Demonstrated at SIGMOD.
- Pick-and-Spin: Thompson Sampling with a Cold-Start State Machine: 9.2% cold-starts across 310K runs and 61% GPU utilization, against 31% for the static baseline.
- Self-hosting LLMs: Helm + vLLM LLM-as-a-Service on NSF Nautilus with KEDA autoscaling; serverless on AWS SageMaker and Lambda with scale-to-zero.
- Coding-agent reproducibility: 300 repositories generated by Claude, Gemini and Codex, replayed via SLURM; the SciUnit ptrace harness extended to Java and JavaScript.
TRACE: Autonomous Experimentation Lab using Agentic AI
NSFAgentic AI · MCP · gRPC
With Dr. Tanu Malik (University of Missouri), Dr. Matt Maschmann (University of Missouri), Dr. Derek T. Anderson (University of Missouri)
- MCP & tooling: Authored custom MCP servers and agent skills wrapping Nanoscribe and SEM instrument APIs; ran 50+ automated experiment cycles with per-call provenance.
- Multi-agent orchestration: Coordinated agents with Google ADK and Agent2Agent (A2A) over gRPC and Protocol Buffers, behind a FastAPI control plane with pytest and GitHub Actions CI for reproducible runs.
Accelerating Materials Design through AI and Machine Learning
ERDC, DoDAI · ML · NLP
With Dr. Jianlin Cheng (University of Missouri), Dr. Grant Scott (University of Missouri), Dr. Prasad Calyam (University of Missouri), Dr. Chitta Baral (Arizona State University), Dr. Lenore Dai (Arizona State University)
- HalluFormer: A BigBird span-level hallucination classifier: F1 0.947 on MultiNLI and 0.728 on ANAH.
- HalluMat: The HalluMatData benchmark with retrieval augmentation over IR, NER and semantic similarity: a 30% hallucination reduction.
Experience
Research Data Science Intern · Microsoft
May 2026 – Aug 2026Redmond, WA · with Juan-Arturo Herrera, Anqi Cheng, Kyle Hatridge
- Built a reusable temporal featurization framework (TFT / TCN) for predictive Windows retention across 1B+ users, 5,000+ features and 15+ years of Windows and Devices telemetry, a +45% PR-AUC lift over baseline, driven by lag-based trajectory signals with SHAP interpretability.
- Built the Cosmos / SCOPE data layer over Azure streams and data lakes, and automated Copilot Studio feature-analysis workflows.
Graduate Research & Teaching Assistant · Radiant Lab & Data Intensive Computing Lab, University of Missouri
Dec 2023 – PresentColumbia, MO
- Radiant Lab (NASA / NSF). Drove NASA-funded research on LLMs, coding-agent reproducibility and dependency resolution; designed the SciUnit ptrace audit harness; first-authored multiple peer-reviewed papers.
- Data Intensive Computing Lab (DoD / NSF). Built hallucination-detection pipelines; delivered a 40% geospatial-accuracy lift on UAV workflows.
- Kubernetes / Helm on NRP Nautilus HPC. GPU quota management and deployment automation for 9 self-hosted LLMs.
- TA, Web Development (MERN). Mentored 115+ students; built CI/CD scaffolding and grading automation on GitLab.
Volunteer Research Intern · Adobe Research
May 2022 – Jan 2023Remote
- Built large-scale web scraping and information-extraction pipelines with automated quality control for ML workflows.
Honors & awards
- 2025
- Google Ph.D. Fellowship Nominee (NLP track) · Top 3 of 6,000 participants
- 2026
- EECS Graduate Travel Fellowship · University of Missouri
- 2026
- Chameleon Cloud Travel Award, top 10 proposals · NSF Chameleon Cloud Infrastructure
- 2025
- Outstanding Reviewer Award · NeurIPS 2025, AI for Accelerated Materials Design (AI4MAT) track
- 2025
- Outstanding Master's Student Award · University of Missouri
- 2025
- Runner-Up, AI for Social Good Hackathon · MUIDSI x IBM · VisionAI, $1,000
- 2022-2023
- Dean's Research Excellence Award, Best Thesis Award, Top-2 Academic Performer · Vellore Institute of Technology
Teaching
- Teaching Assistant, Web Development (MERN stack) · University of Missouri (Fall 2025, Fall 2024, Spring 2024, Fall 2023). Mentored 115+ students; built CI/CD scaffolding and grading automation on GitLab.
Invited talks & presentations
- Apr 2026
- Evaluating Dependency Gaps in LLM-Generated Code · Sixth Chameleon User Meeting, NCAR Mesa Lab, Boulder, CO
- Jan 2026
- AI-Generated Code Is Not Reproducible (Yet) · AAAI 2026 RAI Workshop, Singapore
- Jan 2026
- Efficient Multi-Model Orchestration for Self-Hosted LLMs · AAAI 2026 DAI Workshop, Singapore
- Apr 2025
- Hallucination detection in scientific LLMs · AAAI Spring Symposium 2025 · AI for Scientific Discovery
Service & reviewing
Outstanding Reviewer, NeurIPS 2025 (AI4MAT) · ACM CAIS 2026 (Main + AEC) · NeurIPS 2026 (Main + AEC) · ICLR 2025 · CIKM 2025 · IEEE 2024
Featured coursework
- ML & deep learning
- CmpSc 8001: Deep Learning for Advanced Computer Vision · CmpSc 8735: Unsupervised Learning · CSE 3008: Introduction to Machine Learning · 11-785 (CMU): Deep Learning · CS229 (Stanford): Machine Learning · MIT 18.065: Matrix Methods
- NLP & LLMs
- CmpSc 7740: Interdisciplinary Introduction to NLP · CSE 3015: Natural Language Processing · CS224N (Stanford): NLP with Deep Learning · Anthropic / Claude: tool use, Constitutional AI
- Systems, data & foundations
- Data_Sci 8420: Cloud Computing for Data Analytics · CSE 4029: Advanced Data Analytics · CSE 3004: Design & Analysis of Algorithms · CSE 2008: Operating Systems
Technical skills
Languages
PythonTypeScript / JavaScriptKotlinSQLBashC++
ML & LLM
PyTorchHugging Face TransformersvLLMFine-tuning & LoRARAGNGBoostSHAPTFT / TCNEvaluation & benchmarking
Agentic systems
MCP serversGoogle ADKAgent2Agent (A2A)gRPC / Protocol BuffersThompson Sampling routingTool-use design
Systems & infrastructure
KubernetesHelmKEDADockerSLURMGPU quota & node affinityNRP NautilusChameleon CloudAWS SageMaker / LambdaAzure Cosmos / SCOPEeBPF / strace / ptracePrometheus + Grafana
Web & data
Next.jsReactFastAPINode.jsPrismaSupabaseMongoDBPandas / NumPyGitHub Actions CI/CD
Generated from _data/cv.yml. Last built August 24, 2026.